FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES
The Fundamental Principles of the Red Cross & Red
Crescent Movement are:
HUMANITY
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, born
of a desire to bring assistance without discrimination to
the wounded on the battlefield, endeavors - in its
international and national capacity - to prevent and
alleviate human suffering wherever and whenever it may be
found. Its purpose is to protect life and health and to
ensure respect for the human being. It promotes mutual
understanding, friendship, cooperation, and lasting peace
among its people.
IMPARTIALITY
It makes no discrimination as to nationality, race,
religion, beliefs, class or political opinions. It endeavors
to relieve the suffering of individuals, being guided solely
by their needs and to give priority to the most urgent cases
of distress.
NEUTRALITY
In order to continue to enjoy the confidence of all, the
Movement may not take sides in hostilities or engage at any
time in controversies of a political, racial, religious or
ideological nature.
INDEPENDENCE
The Movement is independent. National Societies, while
auxiliaries in humanitarian service of their governments and
subjects to the laws of their respective countries must
always maintain autonomy so that they may be able at all
times to act in accordance with the principles of the
Movement.
VOLUNTARY SERVICE
The Movement is a voluntary relief organization not prompted
in any manner by desire for gain.
UNITY
There can only be one society in any one country. It must be
open to all. It must carry one emblem in its humanitarian
work throughout its territory.
UNIVERSALITY
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement, in
which all Societies have equal status and share equal
responsibilities and duties in helping each other, is a
worldwide organization.
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